What were traditional African cosmetics primarily made from?

Traditional African cosmetics were primarily made from natural ingredients such as roots, berries, and clay. These materials were readily available and utilized due to the environment and cultural practices. Roots and berries often provided natural dyes and pigments for body paint and adornments, while clay was used not only for its coloring properties but also for its thickening and application benefits. This choice reflects the historical reliance on the natural world for beauty practices, emphasizing the sustainability and resourcefulness of traditional cosmetic formulation without the need for chemical or synthetic materials. The use of these natural components is a testament to the cultural significance of cosmetics in many African societies, where they were not just used for beauty but also for cultural expression and symbolism.